ASPECTS OF VISION by Gillian Weir
This is the first of a series by great performers of our time
revealing their own perceptions about the power of music.
Part I
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'The vision thing', the President called it - burdening the word for
all time with a carapace of cynicism and the odour of expediency. To cleanse
it, back to Wordsworth: '.....And by the vision splendid is on his way attended'.
1
The glory and the agony of a musician's life are one and the same: the
attending vision is both the spur and the beacon, a siren call impossible
to resist and a bubble of perfection that floats maddeningly away just as
one reaches to grasp it. Students often ask me whether I would advise them
to choose a career as a performer, and I always say 'No'. Why? Because they
asked. I was always afraid to ask that question - in case No
was the answer; I did not choose music, the vision chose me, and I remain
seduced, haunted, comforted and mesmerised by it.
My first response to music was through the movement of the body. I grew
up in a small New Zealand town where 'The Orchestra' came but once a year
to play, and where the radio was companion and lifeline. Often in the enchantment
of half-darkness, I would hug myself with the excitement of encountering
a Brahms concerto, a Tchaikovsky symphony, and rise to embrace the friendly
shadows the music created in my mind to dance about the house with me, a
six-year-old discovering the power of music to enthral and possess.
'Shades of the prison-house begin to close upon the growing boy' 2, and subjection to the discipline
of the years of study that followed my magical early experiences brought
awareness of much else in the music, other than that first unquestioned
and hypnotic power. But although discrimination was learned, sensibilities
refined, perceptions tuned, there was never any sense of imprisonment by
this tantalising, ever-present muse. Rather did the vision give me freedom.
I have always felt shackled by the daily round and its common tasks, the
irritations of everyday life, by all the intimations of mortality through
which we plod. The vision showed me a different world; more than showed
- it took my hand and drew me into it, a world boundless, beauteous, shining
and perfect; a world that was serious but never insincere, where truth reigned
but was never judgemental; a world that existed in my mind and was made
up of oscillating frequencies but seemed to me infinitely more real and
substantial and above all sane than the one we have agreed to call
the physical world but which, come to think of it, is also made up of oscillating
frequencies but ones that jangle and are ill-tuned and chaotic.
It sounds like escapism, and it is an escape, but for a musician it is
an escape into reality rather than from it. And one is not alone
there; in fact less so than in the lonely company of a crowd. For it is
a meeting-place of like minds, and it is a means of sending a message free
of the hazards and limitations of speech and the written word, with all
their possibilities of misinterpretation and mistranslation. The composer
Olivier Messiaen devised a 'musical language' - a specific set of parallels
in musical notation for words and grammar - to convey favourite quotations;
but he admitted that it was 'a game' 3,
and would have been shooting himself in the foot had he not, as he also
wrote longingly of the angels' power to convey thought without speech but
directly heart to heart. This is what music does; and we need it precisely
because it does what words can not. Just as spiritual revelation bypasses
the process of weighing up logistical evidence, the message of music can
be received by each listener at his own level and in his state of preparedness,
and it is all the truer for it. (The former in particular is much criticised
because of this lack of verification through argument, but that does
not lessen its importance to the recipient.)
One meets there not only like minds receiving the message but the mind
of the composer who sent it. There is also, and most importantly, the essence
of the piece itself, what might be called the mind of the music. It is usually
taken for granted that this is synonymous with that of the composer, but
I do not think it is. A work of art takes on a life of its own, one that
may have more elements than the composer, consciously at any rate, gave
it. Michelangelo's description of sculpting as the releasing of a figure
from the marble is familiar, and while a composer undoubtedly carves and
chips and moulds, the process is surely analogous, just as a novelist will
often say that when he creates his characters he does not know every action
they will take but observes them as they act out their lives within his
pages. Mozart's account of the manner of his own receiving of a composition
is interesting in this regard:
'When I am feeling well, and in good humour, perhaps when I am travelling
by carriage, or taking a walk after a good dinner, or at night when I cannot
sleep, my thoughts come in swarms and with marvellous ease. Whence and how
do they come? I do not know; I have no share in it. Those that please me
I hold in mind and I hum them, at least so others have told me. Once I catch
my air, another soon comes to join the first, according to the requirements
of the whole composition, counterpoint, the play of the various instruments,
etc., and all these morsels combine to form the whole. Then my mind kindles,
if nothing happens to interrupt me. The work grows - I keep hearing it,
and bring it out more and more clearly, and the composition ends by being
completely executed in my mind, however long it may be. I then comprehend
the whole at one glance, as I should a beautiful picture or a handsome boy,
and my imagination makes me hear it, not in its parts successively as I
shall come to hear it later, but as a whole in its ensemble. What delight
it is for me! It all, the inspiration and the execution, takes place in
me as if it were a beautiful and very distinct dream. What I get in this
way I do not forget any more easily, and this is perhaps the most precious
gift the Lord has given me. If I then sit down to write, I have only to
draw from this store in my mind what has already accumulated there in the
way I have described. Moreover, the whole is not difficult to fix on paper.
The whole is perfectly determined, and rarely does my score differ much
from what I have had already in my mind.' 4 |
Copyright © Gillian Weir, 27 January
1999
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