Romantic voice
JOHN BELL YOUNG listens to Kuschnerova playing Scriabin |
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For all the opulent exoticism of his unique harmony, Alexander Scriabin
was nothing if not meticulous about musical form and structure. While his
late music was inspired by embrace of Eastern mysticism and the symbolic
power of Russian sacred music, the Etudes and Préludes represent
his youthful output. Here, Scriabin, still a conservatory student when he
penned these works in the 1890s, found his own, romantic voice. At once
passionate, delicate and bold, each of the Etudes is a character piece that
demands a great deal of the interpreter, not the least of which is the ability
to keep things in tight focus, lest they go astray. Motivic characterization
demands a player who sculpts each gesture affectively, but specifically,
while defining a consistent rhythmic spine underneath.
Elena Kuschnerova, a fine pianist living in Germany, made an impressive
début in an earlier disc devoted to Prokofiev. But Scriabin is clearly
not her strong suit. Her playing is throughout wayward and distorted, bending
propulsive rhythms into a kind of spineless elastic that compromises form
as well as content. This kind of gooey rhapsodicism might work well in early
Rachmaninoff, or cocktail music, but Scriabin's music depends for its
life on the maintenance of an identifiable rhythmic spine. Its various internal
structures -- its array of gestures, pedal points, harmonic goals --
ought not suffer the whimsical indulgences of the performer, but illuminated
for their immanent structural legitimacy and consistency. Witness Ms Kuschnerova's
flabby evisceration of the famous D sharp minor Etude, which is rhythmically
all over the place as it rushes and drags inexplicably. Her otherwise lovely
reading of the Préludes, where she finds some remarkable opportunities
for contrast and sports a seductive tone, are likewise made taffy, thus
compromising their narrative thread and poetry. Even dynamically, Ms Kuschnerova
seems incapable of building towards or moving away from a climax. Elsewhere
her text tampering is just an annoyance. In the first of the Op 8 Etudes,
for example, her overpedaling only enhances her thumping heavy handedness,
while conveying nothing of the butterfly lightness and transparency the
piece demands.
All in all, a disappointment for serious Scriabinists. Even so, Ms Kuschnerova's
sincerity, in spite of her interpretive naiveté, comes through. There
are few enough sets of the Scriabin Etudes, and this one is, in spite its
many faults, one of the better ones. Indeed, it's the kind of simplistic,
sentimental and indulgent playing that may just attract legions of erstwhile,
if new, music fans to Scriabin. That can't be such a bad thing, can
it?
Copyright © 14 July 2002
John Bell Young, Tampa, Florida, USA
Alexander Skrjabin - Etudes, Préludes, Poèmes
1259 Stereo 69'38" 2000 Ars Musici
Elena Kuschnerova, piano
Etude Op 2 Andante in C sharp minor; 12 Etudes Op 8 (1894); 24 Préludes Op 11 (1888-1896); 2 Poèmes Op 32 (1903) |
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